MODERN MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES OF INDUSTRIAL WASTEWATER TREATMENT

Y. V. Anikin, V. I. Shilkov

Аннотация


The article substantiates the necessity of using modern materials and technologies for purifying industrial wastewater, because the problem of processing waste products of galvanic production of machine-building enterprises is very important. The current situation in this area leads to environmental pollution by hazardous substances (CN, Cr6+, F, Cd2+), irrational use of raw materials and significant economic losses. Investigation of ways out of it is an urgent task. The results of a study of water supply and wastewater treatment problems are analyzed, i.e. the authors analyze the processing of technological solutions and wastewater, emphasizing the possibility of extracting valuable components and returning purified water to production. The authors propose to use hydrogen peroxide and hydrazine as a reagent for the extraction of metals at low salinity process water. An integrated approach to the analysis of the use of reagents, materials and technologies of wastewater treatment of industrial enterprises is proposed.

Полный текст:

Статья в формате PDF

Литература


Ferguson D. Approaching zero discharge: in plant evaluation of zinc thermal diffusion coating technology. Phase I // Clean. Technol. Environ. Policy. 2006. Vol. 8. P. 198–202.

Heavy Metals in Waste. Final Report. European Commission DG ENV. E3. Project ENV.E.3/ ETU/ 2000/0058. February 2002.

Gigienicheskie normativy «Predel'no dopustimye koncentracii (PDK) himicheskih veshchestv v vode vodnyh ob"ektov hozyajstvenno-pit'evogo i kul'turno-bytovogo vodopol'zovaniya. GN 2.1.5.1315-03» (s izmeneniyami na 13 iyulya 2017 goda) http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_43149/

Pavlov D.V., Kisilenko P.N., Kolesnikov V.A. Ochistka stochnyh vod gal'vanicheskih proizvodstv // Santekhnika. 2013. №6. P. 42-47.

Anopol'skij V.N., Filipchuk V.L., Fel'dshtejn G.N. Sovremennoe sostoyanie problemy i perspektivy v oblasti ochistki stochnyh vod gal'vanicheskih proizvodstv. https://potential-2.ru/files/galvanika__6.pdf

Sarode D.B., Jadhav R.N., Khatik V.A., Ingle S.T., Attarde S. B. Extraction and Leaching of Heavy Metals from Thermal Power Plant Fly Ash and Its Admixtures // Polish Journal of Environmental Study. 2010. № 19 (6). P. 1325-1330.

Gubanov L.N. Resursosberegayushchie tekhnologii v gal'vanicheskom proizvodstve, Voda i ehkologiya: problemy i resheniya. 2000. №2(3). P. 27-32.

V.I. Il'in, Razrabotka sistemy lokalizacii vysokoopasnyh zhidkih othodov gal'vanicheskogo proizvodstva // EHkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. №2 (2012) P. 33-36.

M.M. Emamjomeha, M. Sivakumarb, Review of pollutants removed by electrocoagulation and electrocoagulation/flotation processes // Journal of Environmental Management. 2009. Vol. 90. P. 1663–1679.

A.E. Bobylev, V.F. Markov, L.N. Maskaeva, A.Yu. Chufarov, Composition, Structure, and Functional Properties of Organomineral Composite Sorbents KU-2×8–ZnS and KU-2×8–PbS // Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry. 2014. №87(5). P. 572−578.

V.I. Il'in, V.A. Brodskij, I.YU. Gorbunova, Podhody k razrabotke tekhnologicheskih reshenij po utilizacii metallsoderzhashchih othodov, «Pokrytiya i obrabotka poverhnosti. Poslednie dostizheniya v tekhnologiyah, ehkologii i oborudovanii»: sb. nauch. tr. – M.: RHTU im. D.I. Mendeleeva. 2015. P. 42-43.

Vodnoe hozyajstvo promyshlennyh predpriyatij. Kniga 1 : sprav. izd. / V. I. Aksenov,

M.G. Ladygichev, I.I. Nichkova i dr. ; pod. red. V.I. Aksenova. – M. : Teplotekhnik, 2005. – 640 p.

D.J. Reeve, Environmental improvements in the metal finishing industry in Australasia,

Journal of Cleaner Production. 2007. №15 (8–9)P. 756–763.

Reagentnaya ochistka stochnyh vod ot shestivalentnogo hroma v gal'vanicheskom proizvodstve. http://kvantmineral.com/stati/reagentnaya-ochistka-stochnyx-vod-ot-shestivalentnogo-xroma.html

A.I. Dikusar, A.N. Molin, A.V. Soltanovskaya, L.A. Hanukov, T.M. Holodozhkina, EH.G. Korzhevskij. Sposob ochistki stochnyh vod ot hroma (6). SU Patent 1715713А1. http://patents.su/4-1715713-sposob-ochistki-stochnykh-vod-ot-khroma-yi.html

P. Bose, M. A. Bose, S. Kumar, Critical evaluation of treatment strategies

involving adsorption and chelation for wastewater containing copper, zinc and cyanide // Advances in Environmental Research. 2002. №7(1) P. 179–195.

A.A. Povorov, V.F. Pavlova, SHinenkova N.A, Nacheva I.I., Kolomijceva O.N. Vybor optimal'nyh tekhnologicheskih reshenij dlya ochistki stochnyh vod gal'vanicheskih proizvodstv. http://www.zaobmt.com/index.php/articles/128-electro-plating.html

N.N. Maximous, G.F. Nakhla, W. K. Wan, Removal of Heavy Metals from Wastewater by Adsorption and Membrane Processes: a Comparative Study, International Journal of Environmental and Ecological Engineering. 2010. №4(4). P. 125-130.

M.A. Barakat, New trends in removing heavy metals from industrial wastewater, Arabian Journal of Chemistry. 2011. №4. P. 361–377.

K.T. Serikbaeva, T.V. Kovrigina, E.E. Ergozhin,T.К. Chalov, A.I. Nikitina, Sorption of heavy metal ions by new complexing anion exchanger on the basis of epoxy derivative of vinyl ether of monoethanolamine, allyl glycidyl ether and polyethylene imine, Life Science Journal. 2014. №11(9s) P. 120-124. http://www.lifesciencesite.com/lsj/life1109s/022_25132life1109s14_120_124.pdf

T. Panayotova, M. Dimova-Todorova, I. Dobrevsky, Purification and reuse of heavy metals containing wastewaters from electroplating plants, Desalination. 2007. №206 P. 135–140.

E.E. Pérez-Ramírez, M. de la Luz-Asunción, A.L. Martínez-Hernández, C.Velasco-Santos, Graphene Materials to Remove Organic Pollutants and Heavy Metals from Water: Photocatalysis and Adsorption, in Wenbin Cao (Ed.), Semiconductor Photocatalysis - Materials, Mechanisms and Applications, InTech, P. 491- 522.

Renu Dubey, J. Bajpai, A.K. Bajpai, Green synthesis of graphene sand composite (GSC) as novel adsorbent for efficient removal of Cr (VI) ions from aqueous solution, Journal of Water Process Engineering. 2015. №5. P. 83–94.


Ссылки

  • На текущий момент ссылки отсутствуют.


(c) 2018 Russian Journal of Construction Science and Technology