Analysis of the regulatory framework for digitalization of the construc-tion industry in Russia

Людмила Ивановна Миронова, Михаил Шатыбелко

Аннотация


The article analyzes the regulatory documents published in Russia since the beginning of the digitalization process of the Russian economy, which define the regulatory framework for the digital transformation of the construction industry approved by the government. The process of formation of the digital economy leads to changes in the field of architectural and construction training of students in Russian higher education institutions, putting forward new requirements for the quality of education, and universities - the requirements of new priority goals and objectives for the development of modern education. The urgency of the issue increases in the context of sanctions challenges, when the task of the domestic economy is to activate industry sovereignty. Knowledge of the regulatory framework for the digital transformation of the construction industry in Russia is a methodological foundation for rethinking the importance and essence of technical and technological processes occurring in the industry, which modern graduates of architectural and construction universities should know and understand. The object of the study is the process of digital transformation of the construction industry in Russia. Subject of the study is the analysis of the Russian regulatory framework related to the introduction of digital technologies in the construction industry.

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Литература


Federal law defining the basic concepts and principles of digitalization of construction [Electronic re-source].URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_51040/

Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 15, 2020 No. 1431 “On approval of the Rules for the formation and maintenance of an information model of a capital construction project, the composition of information, documents and materials included in the information model of a capital con-struction project and submitted in the form of electronic documents, and requirements for the formats of these electronic documents, as well as on amending paragraph 6 of the Regulation on the implementation of engineering surveys for the preparation of design documentation, construction, reconstruction of capital construction projects” [Electronic resource].URL: https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/74544278/

State information system for supporting urban planning activities (GISOGD) [Electronic resource]. URL: https://gisogd.mos.ru/home

Classifier of construction information (CCI) [Electronic resource].URL: http://ksi.faufcc.ru/

Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of 05.03.2021 No. 331 "On establishing cases in which the developer, technical customer, person providing or carrying out preparation of investment justifi-cation, and (or) person responsible for operation of capital construction project ensure formation and maintenance of information model of capital construction project"[Electronic resource]. URL: https://base.garant.ru/400424628/

Order of the Ministry of Construction of Russia Order No. 851/pr dated 14.10.2022 [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.minstroyrf.gov.ru/docs/234250/

Order of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 31.10.2022 No. 3268-r. on the Strategy for the Development of the Construction Industry and Housing and Public Utilities until 2030 and with a forecast until 2035[Electronic resource]. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001202211020032

Order of the Ministry of Construction and Housing and Communal Services of the Russian Federation dated 16.05.2023 No. 344/pr «On approval of the composition and procedure for maintaining executive documen-tation during the construction, reconstruction, and major repairs of capital construction projects» [Electronic resource]. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1301713019

XML schemas were developed and published on 06.09.2023 in the UIS «Stroykompleks.RF» [Electronic resource]. URL: https://erzrf.ru/news/opublikovano-25-xml-skhem-dlya-proyektirovaniya-istroitelstva?tag=Цифровое%20строительство

Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1529 of September 20, 2023 on establishing the terms and conditions for the transition to information modeling technologies (IMT) in construction [Elec-tronic resource]. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202309210007?index=1

Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation of May 17, 2024 No. 614 on the mandatory im-plementation of capital shared construction using an information model and the storage and processing of all data on construction and all construction documentation using digital information systems [Electronic resource]. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202405170050

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Abdrakhmanova G.I., Vishnevsky K.O., Volkova G.L., Gokhberg L.M. et al. (2018) Indikatory cifrovoj ekonomiki: 2018: statisticheskij sbornik [Digital economy indicators: 2018: statistical digest] Nat. research. University “Higher School of Economics”. Moscow: National Research University Higher School of Eco-nomics, 268 p. (In Russian).

Tatarinov T. (2018) Cifrovizaciya stroitel'noj otrasli: mesto Rossii v mirovyh tendenciyah na primere kontrolya stroitel'stva [Digitalization of the construction industry: Russia's place in global trends on the ex-ample of construction control]. CAD and Graphics. Architecture and Construction. 2. pp. 11–15. (in Russian).


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